![](\"http:\/\/www.samr.gov.cn\/jls\/sjdt\/tpxw\/202004\/W020200407548305472764.png\")
<\/p>\n\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30005\u670820\u65e5\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u8ba1\u91cf\u65e5\uff0c\u662f1875\u5e74\u7b7e\u7f72\u300a\u7c73\u5236\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u7684\u5468\u5e74\u7eaa\u5ff5\u65e5\u3002\u300a\u7c73\u5236\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u4e3a\u5efa\u7acb\u5168\u7403\u534f\u8c03\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u8ba1\u91cf\u4f53\u7cfb\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u4e3a\u79d1\u5b66\u53d1\u73b0\u4e0e\u521b\u65b0\u3001\u5de5\u4e1a\u5236\u9020\u3001\u56fd\u9645\u8d38\u6613\uff0c\u4e43\u81f3\u751f\u6d3b\u8d28\u91cf\u63d0\u5347\u548c\u5168\u7403\u73af\u5883\u4fdd\u62a4\u63d0\u4f9b\u652f\u6491\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30002020\u5e74\u4e16\u754c\u8ba1\u91cf\u65e5\u7684\u4e3b\u9898\u662f\u201c\u6d4b\u91cf\u652f\u6491\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u201d\u3002\u8be5\u4e3b\u9898\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u9ad8\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u8ba4\u8bc6\uff0c\u4e86\u89e3\u6d4b\u91cf\u5728\u4fc3\u8fdb\u5168\u7403\u516c\u5e73\u8d38\u6613\u3001\u786e\u4fdd\u4ea7\u54c1\u5408\u6807\u5408\u89c4\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6ee1\u8db3\u987e\u5ba2\u8d28\u91cf\u671f\u671b\u4e2d\u6240\u8d77\u5230\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u7eb5\u89c2\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba1\u91cf\u9662\u81f4\u529b\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u5f00\u53d1\u548c\u9a8c\u8bc1\u5404\u79cd\u590d\u6742\u5c16\u7aef\u7684\u65b0\u6d4b\u91cf\u6280\u672f\uff0c\u6301\u7eed\u63a8\u52a8\u6d4b\u91cf\u79d1\u5b66\u8fdb\u6b65\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u79ef\u6781\u53c2\u52a0\u56fd\u9645\u8ba1\u91cf\u5c40\uff08BIPM\uff09\u7ec4\u7ec7\u534f\u8c03\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u9886\u57df\u56fd\u9645\u6bd4\u5bf9\uff0c\u4ee5\u786e\u4fdd\u6d4b\u91cf\u7ed3\u679c\u5168\u7403\u53ef\u9760\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u5236\u8ba1\u91cf\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08OIML\uff09\u5236\u5b9a\u201c\u56fd\u9645\u5efa\u8bae\u201d\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5b9e\u73b0\u591a\u9886\u57df\u76f8\u5173\u8981\u6c42\u7684\u5168\u7403\u4e00\u81f4\u6027\u548c\u534f\u8c03\u6027\uff0c\u5e76\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u65bd\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u5236\u8ba1\u91cf\u7ec4\u7ec7\u8bc1\u4e66\u4e92\u8ba4\u5236\u5ea6\uff08OIML-CS\uff09\uff0c\u4fc3\u8fdb\u6cd5\u5236\u7ba1\u7406\u7684\u8ba1\u91cf\u5668\u5177\u7684\u56fd\u9645\u4e92\u8ba4\u548c\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u8fd9\u4e9b\u56fd\u9645\u8ba1\u91cf\u4f53\u7cfb\u4e3a\u6d4b\u91cf\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u6027\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\u4fdd\u8bc1\u548c\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e3a\u5f53\u4eca\u7684\u5168\u7403\u8d38\u6613\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u575a\u5b9e\u57fa\u7840\uff0c\u5e76\u5e2e\u52a9\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u5e94\u5bf9\u672a\u6765\u6311\u6218\u505a\u597d\u51c6\u5907\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e16\u754c\u8ba1\u91cf\u65e5\u4ee3\u8868\u6240\u6709\u4eba\u80af\u5b9a\u548c\u9882\u626c\u6240\u6709\u5de5\u4f5c\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u95f4\u7ec4\u7ec7\u548c\u5404\u56fd\u5bb6\u673a\u6784\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u4eec\u4e00\u5e74\u6765\u4e3a\u8ba1\u91cf\u6240\u505a\u7684\u8d21\u732e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u5173\u4e8e\u201c\u4e16\u754c\u8ba1\u91cf\u65e5\u201d<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000\u4e16\u754c\u8ba1\u91cf\u65e5\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e74\u5ea6\u6027\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5168\u740380\u591a\u4e2a\u56fd\u5bb6\u5728\u6b64\u671f\u95f4\u5e86\u795d\u8ba1\u91cf\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/p>\n
\u3000\u30001875\u5e745\u670820\u65e5\u300a\u7c73\u5236\u516c\u7ea6\u300b\u7684\u7b7e\u7f72\uff0c\u6807\u5fd7\u7740\u5168\u7403\u8ba1\u91cf\u9886\u57df\u5408\u4f5c\u7684\u6b63\u5f0f\u5f00\u542f\u3002\u8fd9\u4e00\u5929\u4e5f\u56e0\u6b64\u88ab\u5b9a\u4e3a\u4e16\u754c\u8ba1\u91cf\u65e5\uff0c\u4ee5\u8868\u7eaa\u5ff5\u3002\u6bcf\u5e74\uff0c\u56fd\u9645\u8ba1\u91cf\u5c40\uff08BIPM\uff09\u548c\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u5236\u8ba1\u91cf\u7ec4\u7ec7\uff08OIML\uff09\u8054\u5408\u4e3e\u529e\u4e16\u754c\u8ba1\u91cf\u65e5\u6d3b\u52a8\uff0c\u5404\u56fd\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba1\u91cf\u673a\u6784\u53c2\u4e0e\u3002<\/p>\n
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\u3000\u3000\u5173\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u8ba1\u91cf\u5c40<\/p>\n
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\u3000\u3000\u5173\u4e8e\u56fd\u9645\u6cd5\u5236\u8ba1\u91cf\u7ec4\u7ec7<\/p>\n
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\n
\u3000\u3000May 20 is World Metrology Day, commemorating the anniversary of the signing of the Metre Convention in 1875. This treaty provides the basis for a worldwide coherent measurement system that underpins scientific discovery and innovation, industrial manufacturing and international trade, as well as the improvement of the quality of life and the protection of the global environment.<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000The theme for World Metrology Day 2020 is Measurements for global trade. This theme was chosen to create awareness of the important role measurement plays in facilitating fair global trade, ensuring products meet standards and regulations, and satisfying customer quality expectations.<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000Across the world, national metrology institutes continually advance measurement science by developing and validating new measurement techniques at the necessary level of sophistication. The national metrology institutes participate in measurement comparisons coordinated by the Bureau International des Poids et Mesures (BIPM) to ensure the reliability of measurement results worldwide.<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000The International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML) develops International Recommendations, which aim to align and harmonise requirements worldwide in many fields. The OIML also operates the OIML Certification System (OIML-CS) which facilitates international acceptance and global trade of regulated measuring instruments.<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000These international metrology systems provide the necessary assurance and confidence that measurements are accurate, providing a sound basis for global trade today and helping us to prepare for the challenges of tomorrow.<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000World Metrology Day recognises and celebrates the contribution of all the people that work in intergovernmental and national metrology organisations and institutes throughout the year.<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000Notes for Editors:<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000World Metrology Day is an annual event during which more than 80 countries celebrate the impact of measurement on our daily lives.<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000This date was chosen in recognition of the signing of the Metre Convention on 20 May 1875, the beginning of formal international collaboration in metrology. Each year World Metrology Day is organised and celebrated jointly by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures (BIPM) and the International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML) with the participation of the national organisations responsible for metrology.<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000The international metrology community which works to ensure that accurate measurements can be made across the world endeavours to raise awareness each World Metrology Day through a poster campaign and web site. Previous themes have included topics such as measurements for the global energy challenge, for safety, for innovation, and measurements in sport, the environment, medicine and trade.<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000About the BIPM<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000The signing of the Metre Convention in 1875 created the BIPM and for the first time formalised international cooperation in metrology. The Convention established the International Bureau of Weights and Measures and laid the foundations for worldwide uniformity of measurement in all aspects of our endeavours, historically focusing on and assisting industry and trade, but today just as vital as we tackle the grand challenges of the 21st Century such as climate change, health, and energy. The BIPM undertakes scientific work at the highest level on a selected set of physical and chemical quantities. The BIPM is the hub of a worldwide network of national metrology institutes (NMIs) which continue to realise and disseminate the chain of traceability to the SI into national accredited laboratories and industry.<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000About the OIML<\/p>\n
\u3000\u3000In 1955 the International Organization of Legal Metrology (OIML) was established as an Intergovernmental Treaty Organisation in order to promote the global harmonisation of legal metrology procedures with the Bureau International de M\u00e9trologie L\u00e9gale (BIML) as the Secretariat and Headquarters of the OIML. Since that time, the OIML has developed a worldwide technical structure whose primary aim is to harmonise the regulations and metrological controls applied by the national metrological services, or related organisations.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
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